Do the sirens that ambulances, police cars, fire engines use make different sounds. If so, how can you tell?

Is there a subtle difference? And part of the questions is why would they need to have different sounds, who would this help?

Answers:
WOW Craig! You got a ton on answers on this one!

If I buy a model XYZ (example model number, not an actual one) Federal Signal Tone Generator and a 200 Watt speaker at attach it to an ambulance will it sound differently if I attach it to a police cruiser and put it on the same setting? I think not!

It's popular and customary to put those older "motor driven" sirens on fire trucks that create that long high pitched whirr, but I suppose if I wanted to put one on an ambulance, there's nothing to stop you. I have seen a few with those attached to them. It's not as easy to put an "air horn" on a vechile that doesn't have air brakes, but it can be done if you really want to. I hooked one up to a CO2 bottle once. worked great! Hell of a lot of fun too to put one on a car. NO ONE EXPECTS IT! Often firetrucks employ multiple warning devices, while a police car usually only has 1 siren. Why? Well, if the siren goes out on a police cruiser, it's easy enough to grab another car for the day. Fire apparatus and squads may not be as handy depending on the size of the department, but I digress.

Bottom line, it's not exclusively about the vehicle, it just about what warning devices have been attached to it. Heck, my local police department doesn't even have the same sirens on each of thier police cars. Doesn't mean anything really, it was just about the model available at the time.
yes they do, and you can tell by listening to them.
yes they have different sounds. you can recognise the difference. i guess its so that people already at the scene can hear whats coming maybe
if u listen carefully, they all have different sounds.most probably the reason being so that u can distinguish which is which
All sirens are on the same frequency.across the world. This is done so that its impossible to ignore as this will agitates us
Yes they do - you can tell by listening to them.

There's actually been a lot of research in making emergency sirens more directional to alert traffic in front of the vehicle while not affecting those to the side or behind.

By the way Quintus - yer talking out of your **** mate. not all sirens are on the same frequency at all you moron!
fire engines go- neee-noor neee-noor neee-noor - it's a higher noise and slower.

police cars go- we ew we ew we ew. it's faster.

and i believe abulances do a mixture of the two. but that is just where i live it will vary from country to country. maybe even region to region.
Hell they all sound the same when you are drunk.annoying
Yes, the three services do have different sirens. The only way to tell the difference is through experience. However, it's not as simple as it used to be.

In the 'old days' there was a specific sound for each one of the three. A police car would sound like a police car everywhere.

More recently, within the police in particular, there has been experimentation with alternative siren sounds. 'White noise' has been used by a number of forces in an attempt to increase driver awareness etc.

In short, there are still key tones for each of the services, but there is also more variety than before. Don't worry about which one it is .. just get out of the way!

I'm not an expert, but I hope that helps.
Hey,
I think they make different sounds as fire engines make a higher pitched sound than ambulances etc. But I'm not sure if it is for a reason, I expect it is as there is a reason for everything but I am not sure what.

I hope I helped,
Jack D
I worked for 7 years at an Acident & Emergency unit and came to recognise the different sirens pretty well and can tell the difference straight away, so yes they are different.

Ambulances would always turn off their sirens on approach to the A&E unit - if they kept them on all the way to the main doors this meant that there was an emergency and that the paramedics required medical assistance on the ambulance. It is therefore important to be able to recognise what type of emergency vehicle is on its way.
Yes , there are different tones for different reasons, The "yelp" is for clearin intersections , it is a high pitched -fast repeating sound, the hi-lo tone is used for driving in hilly terrain, the sounds transmits to both high and low areas. The sirens are not made for specific vehcles . A firetruck, ambulance and police car could all have the same one.
They do have different sounds but they are all tuned to the frequency of the sound of running water so the human ear can pick them up at a distance, that is perhaps why they all sound so similar.
yep one goes neeh naw and another goes neeeeeeeeeeheeeeeeee and another goes wooooooooohoooooooohooooooooho.
Yes they do. Fire Trucks are lower sounding, with a air horn honk in it. Ambulances are higher pitched, somewhat steady. Police vehicles are somewhere in between, with different variations.
Sirens on emergency vehicles are not particularly different - ie you cannot necessarily TELL whether it is police, fire or ambulance.

However, different areas have different vehicles and consequently have different sounding sirens. Many are beginning to sound much more American now - the big blasting hooter type noise.

Many emergency vehicles now have three different types of siren - warblers, wailers and white noise. Warblers and white noise work better in heavy traffic and built up areas. The white noise is more directional - so it should help other road users identify the direction the vehicle is coming from. The wailers are the longer tones used on clearer roads.
they have a wale and a yelp the fist is if they have to go a long distance with the siren on the yelp is to clear an intersection. the difference in the sounds is just to get the attention of other drivers
I can't answer for all cities, but I am a firefighter for the city that I live in. Our Fire and most of our police cars have the same siren systems installed in our vehicles. The systems allow for up to 4 different tone variations that can be switched at anytime while driving. Each is very unique and can be distinguished from one another. Sometimes the subtle difference can be caused by different systems. There is no requirement to have matching sirens in each of the fire, police, and ambulance vehicles. One system could cound higher than another, even on the same tone.

On a fire call, we will use a certain tone the entire time until we get to the location. There is no set tone that we have to use, but there is one tone that is the "norm" that we will almost always use. We have a 5th siren on the truck that is used near intersections coupled with the airhorn. Our policy is to always use the airhorn when comeing to an intersection that either has a stop sign or stop light. The 5th siren is optional, but most use it.

The police in our city have their own guidelines for tones. For the most part, they will switch to a more frequent tone when going through controlled intersections. There are times where the fire and police are using the same tones, but nobody really cares. The most important thing is that we are heard and seen so we can get to the emergency in a timely and safe manner.

The different tones have different wave lengths, and will have different distance ranges. Some have longer wave lengths that will project farther out, while others are best used for shorter distances, like coming to an intersection. Its basic Physics. And I thought I would never use that stuff!
There is no easy way to answerthis question. I've been a paramedic for 16 years and volunteer as a firefighter in my off time. Generally siren manufacturers build their products to be used by any service that wants to purchace them. As an agency you can chose to use whatever type of siren that you want. EVOC (emergency vehicle operations courses) differ from state to state, but most require that the sound be changed at certian distances from intersections to warn oncoming traffic. Usually the only way to really tell the difference, aside from visually, is knowing the policies of each department. One other concideration is that the standard Q siren is generally used on fire engines due to it's size.
Yes they do. Police cars typically use one siren system, while fire trucks use two or even three. Usually ambulances use 2 or 3. Fire trucks typically use an air horn like an 18 Wheeler, while police cars have an electric air horn. Fire engines also usually have a round stainless steel siren on the front bumper which sounds something similar to a wind up siren. The difference between an fire engine and an ambulance is very subtle and it takes an experienced ear to tell the difference, however the difference between fire and police is distinct. As for why they have different tones I do not know for sure. There are however many different manufactures of siren and light systems and each police or fire vehicle builder probably just likes the performance or has just used the same manufacturer for years. The need for diff tones depends upon the situation. Some tones travel farther while others are very distinct at short distances, such as intersections.
There is no standard siren for any branch of emergency services. It all depends on what the department buys. In some areas all three departments will use the same siren, and in other they will all use different ones.

Where I live the police use a standard electric siren. EMS uses an electric double siren. Two sounds are used at the same time. The fire department uses either a standard electric siren or an air powered siren, which is similar to an air raid siren.

The best way to tell is just listen to the siren of each vehicle when it goes by and compare them.

There is no real benifit to having all the same or all different sirens. Regardless of what kind of vehicle is using it you still need to get out of the way..
They usually DO make subtly different sounds or patterns. I could'nt tell ya cuz the tones used are among those that all sound the same to me (tone deaf) Different jurisdictions can choose different patterns. ie: state patrol sounds different from county sherrif, etc.

The answers post by the user, for information only, UKQnA.com does not guarantee the right.

  • vw coupe 94 1.05 3dr 38,000 miles just been given as a gift, steering feels heavy , ant other probs 2 look 4 ?
  • What's the best family car to replace a Scenic? We all like the Scenic but don't want to buy the same again.
  • Buy or rent a seven seater car/van?
  • Clio 172 v Audi A3?
  • im am haveing a problem in geting part number for dodge spritter front grill and bonnet trim?
  • When I drive through a tight space I hold my breath as if my car will breathe in too!!?
  • If you went to a car park.?
  • who can i get to sign passport photos?
  • what is the max amount of points you can get on your driving licence?